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Record W2162458520 · doi:10.1002/anie.201203547

Higher‐Order Zincates as Transmetalators in Alkyl–Alkyl Negishi Cross‐Coupling

2012· article· en· W2162458520 on OpenAlexaff
Lucas C. McCann, Howard N. Hunter, Jason A. C. Clyburne, Michael G. Organ

Bibliographic record

VenueAngewandte Chemie International Edition · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics
Canadian institutionsSaint Mary's UniversityYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNegishi couplingAlkylZincateTransmetalationChemistrySolventCoupling (piping)Salt (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceCatalysisMetallurgyZinc

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Negishi revisited: higher-order alkyl zincates have been subjected to Negishi coupling with alkyl bromides. For the first time, coupling takes place in straight THF, i.e., without a salt additive and a high dielectric co-solvent. This provides evidence that it is the higher-order zincate that undergoes transmetalation to Pd, and not mono-anionic zincates or any of the other species present in the Schlenk equilibrium.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.072
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0170.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations106
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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