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Record W2163433152 · doi:10.18806/tesl.v31i0.1189

A Task-Based Language Teaching Approach to the Police Traffic Stop

2015· article· en· W2163433152 on OpenAlex
Stephen P. O’Connell

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTESL Canada Journal · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicEFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOfficerTask (project management)ObstacleTask forceDomain (mathematical analysis)PedagogyComputer scienceHumanitiesSociologyPsychologyPolitical scienceManagementPhilosophyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

One possible hurdle to implementing the Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) approach is uncertainty about how to turn target tasks into materials that can be used in the classroom. This article discusses the steps taken to create materials for one target task (communicating with a police officer during a traffic stop) in a manner that provides a framework for others who wish to create materials for target tasks to follow. Specifically, the discussion will focus on how information was obtained from domain experts (police officers) and how samples of target discourse were collected. It will then explain how that information was turned into prototypical dialogues, which then serve as the foundation for pedagogic tasks that can be used to help learners achieve the goal of communicating with police officers during traffic stops. By explaining how prototypical dialogues were developed for this target task, it is believed that some of the uncertainty about how to turn the theory of TBLT into something concrete for learners will be alleviated.Un élément qui pourrait constituer un obstacle à la mise en œuvre de l’enseignement des langues basé sur les tâches (ELBT) est l’incertitude quant à la façon de transformer les tâches cibles en matière utilisable dans la salle de classe. Cet article discute des démarches entreprises pour créer du matériel pour une tâche cible (communiquer avec un agent de police lors d’un contrôle routier), de sorte à fournir un cadre pour ceux et celles qui voudraient élaborer du matériel pour d’autres tâches cibles. Plus précisément, la discussion portera sur l’obtention d’informations d’experts du domaine (des agents de police) et sur la collecte d’échantillons de discours cibles. Suivra une explication sur la transformation de ces informations en dialogues prototypiques qui deviennent ensuite la base de tâches pédagogiques visant à aider les élèves à communiquer avec des agents de police pendant les contrôles routiers. En expliquant le développement de dialogues prototypiques pour cette tâche cible, nous croyons réduire une part de l’incertitude relative à la transformation de la théorie de l’ELBT en matière concrète pour les apprenants.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.298
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.239
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it