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Record W2166661858 · doi:10.1112/s0024609302001455

GENERAL FORMS FOR MINIMAL SPECTRAL VALUES FOR A CLASS OF QUADRATIC PISOT NUMBERS

2003· article· en· W2166661858 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueBulletin of the London Mathematical Society · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicAdvanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematicsCombinatoricsZero (linguistics)Integer (computer science)PolynomialSpectrum (functional analysis)Discrete mathematicsQuadratic equationMathematical analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper studies the spectrum that results when all height one polynomials are evaluated at a Pisot number. This continues the research theme initiated by Erdős, Joó and Komornik in 1990. Of particular interest is the minimal non-zero value of this spectrum. Formally, this value is denoted as l1(q), and this definition is extended to all height m polynomials as ≔ɛɛɛɛɛlm⁡(q) ≔ inf⁡(|y|:y=ɛ0+ɛ1⁢q1+…+ɛn⁢qn, ɛi∈Z, |ɛi| ⩽ m, y≠0). A recent result in 2000, of Komornik, Loreti and Pedicini gives a complete description of lm(q) when q is the Golden ratio. This paper extends this result to include all unit quadratic Pisot numbers. A main theorem is as follows. THEOREM. Let q be a quadratic Pisot number that satisfies a polynomial of the form p(x) = x2−ax ± 1, with conjugate r. Let q have convergents {Ck/Dk} and let k be the maximal integer such that |Dk⁢r−Ck|⩽m⁢11−|r|; then A value related to l(q) is a(q), the minimal non-zero value when all ±1 polynomials are evaluated at q. Formally, this is An open question concerning how often a(q) = l(q) is also answered in this paper.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.435
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it