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Record W2167112221 · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.107.037994

Predicting suicide attempts in young adults with histories of childhood abuse

2008· article· en· W2167112221 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Jelena Brezo, Joel Paris, Frank Vitaro, Martine Hébert, Richard E. Tremblay, Gustavo Turecki

Bibliographic record

VenueThe British Journal of Psychiatry · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSuicide and Self-Harm Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalUniversité du QuébecMcGill UniversityDouglas Mental Health University Institute
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsPsychopathologySexual abuseAggressionSuicide preventionPsychiatryPsychologyPoison controlClinical psychologyChildhood abuseInjury preventionChild abusePhysical abusePsychological abuseMedicineMedical emergency

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Although childhood abuse is an important correlate of suicidality, not all individuals who were abused as children attempt suicide. AIMS: To identify correlates and moderators of suicide attempts in adults reporting childhood physical abuse, contact sexual abuse, or both. METHOD: A French-Canadian, school-based cohort (n=1684) was prospectively followed. RESULTS: The identity of the abuser moderated the relationship of abuse frequency and suicide attempts, with individuals abused by their immediate family being at highest risk. Although paternal education exhibited negative associations (OR=0.71, 95% CI 0.58-0.88), several externalising phenotypes had positive associations with suicide attempts: disruptive disorders (OR=3.10, 95% CI 1.05-9.15), conduct problems (OR=1.09, 95% CI 1.01-1.19) and childhood aggression (OR=1.41, 95% CI 1.08-1.83). CONCLUSIONS: Characteristics of the abuser and abusive acts may be important additional indicators of risk for suicide attempts. Future research needs to employ developmental approaches to examine the extent and mechanisms by which childhood abuse contributes to the shared variance of suicidality, maladaptive traits and psychopathology.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.251
Threshold uncertainty score0.499

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations223
Published2008
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueThe British Journal of PsychiatrySame topicSuicide and Self-Harm StudiesFrench-language works237,207