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Design of a Peptibody Consisting of the Antimicrobial Peptide dhvar5 and a llama Variable Heavy‐chain Antibody Fragment

2006· article· en· W2169169315 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueChemical Biology & Drug Design · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicAntimicrobial Peptides and Activities
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsImmunoconjugatePeptideRecombinant DNAEscherichia coliAntimicrobialFusion proteinChemistryAntimicrobial peptidesBiochemistryBiologyMicrobiologyMolecular biologyAntibodyMonoclonal antibody

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Immunoconjugates have been widely studied as potential therapeutics for infectious diseases to direct unspecific antimicrobials to pathogens. In this study, the recombinant approach was used for expression of the immunoconjugate composed of the variable domain of a llama heavy-chain antibody (VHH) against Streptococcus mutans and dhvar5, a synthetic antimicrobial peptide. Before cloning, the impact of the elongation of the peptide termini on its biological activity was evaluated by chemical synthesis of the N- or C-termini extended dhvar5 peptides. As the elongation of the C-terminus had a greater influence on decline of the antimicrobial activity, the N-terminal fusion was designed. To promote in vivo release of the active peptide, a factor Xa cleavage site was inserted between VHH and dhvar5. Propagation of transformed Escherichia coli with the constructed plasmid was only possible in the absence of isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG). Although these data demonstrate that the diminished antimicrobial activity of dhvar5 by the N-terminal fusion to VHH was not sufficient for the protection of the bacterial host cells against the peptide lethal effect, an insight into propeptides biological activities may be beneficial not only for new and more successful rearrangement of the VHH-dhvar5 immunoconjugate construct, but also design of the other recombinant molecules composed of peptides toxic to host cells.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.032
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.223
Teacher spread0.213 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it