Cue Speech and Language Achievement of Hearing-Impaired Children
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the achievement in Malay Language among hearing-impaired students who uses cue speech as communication tools. Observations and interviews were used throughout the research. Samples involved in this study consisted of 6 students who have hearing impairment that used cue speech as a tools of communication, 4 parents of students either mother or father, a teacher who teach Malay Language and 2 teachers who teach other than Malay Language such as Mathematics and Music. Besides that, the headmaster of the school was also interviewed. All six students who were involved in this study were students from primary school. Two students were from standard four, two students were from standard five and two students were from standard 6. All of these students were randomly chosen with the purpose to view their achievement as a whole. Suggestions for future researches were also proposed to increase the level of language achievement for students with hearing-impairment that uses cue speech as communication tools.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".