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Mycophenolate Mofetil Dose Reduction and the Risk of Acute Rejection after Renal Transplantation

2003· article· en· W2171923114 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the American Society of Nephrology · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRenal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineTransplantationCumulative doseLeukopeniaInternal medicineRetrospective cohort studyUrologyProportional hazards modelGastroenterologyToxicity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) significantly decreases acute rejection rates after renal transplantation, but intolerance often occurs, leading to dose reduction. The clinical effect of MMF dose reduction has not been clearly established. This study determined whether MMF dose reduction after renal transplantation was associated with subsequent risk of acute rejection. This retrospective cohort study assessed 213 renal transplant recipients. Cox regression was used to model MMF dose as a time-dependent variable, with time to first acute rejection as the primary outcome. One hundred twenty-six patients (59%) had a total of 176 MMF dose reductions during the study. MMF dose was reduced because of leukopenia (55.1%), gastrointestinal symptoms (22.2%), infection (7.4%), malignancy (1.1%), and unknown reasons (14.2%). The cumulative number of days with the MMF dose reduced below full dose was an independent predictor of acute rejection. The relative risk of rejection increased by 4% for every week that the MMF dose was reduced below full dose. No significant association was observed between the number of days with MMF dropped below full dose and allograft failure. The cumulative number of days with the MMF dose dropped below full dose is a significant predictor of acute rejection after renal transplantation. Clinicians need to be aware of the rejection risk when the MMF dose is reduced and maintain close surveillance on such patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.747
Threshold uncertainty score0.220

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it