MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2173655044 · doi:10.3138/jmvfh.2986

Multivariate assessment of health-related quality of life in Canadian Armed Forces Veterans after transition to civilian life

2015· article· en· W2173655044 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Wilma M. Hopman, James M. Thompson, Jill Sweet, Linda VanTil, Elizabeth G. VanDenKerkhof, Kerry Sudom, Alain Poirier, David Pedlar

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Military Veteran and Family Health · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Canadian institutionsQueen's UniversityVeterans Affairs CanadaDepartment of National DefenceKingston General Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychological interventionQuality of life (healthcare)Mental healthConfoundingMultivariate statisticsMedicineMultivariate analysisGerontologyPsychologyPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: The goal of this study was to identify factors associated with the SF-12 Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) measures of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in former Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) Veterans after transition to civilian life. Methods: Data were taken from the 2010 Survey on Transition to Civilian Life, a national computer-assisted telephone survey of CAF Regular Force personnel who released during 1998–2007. Multivariate linear regression models were developed using a variety of socio-economic, military, health, and disability characteristics. Results: Mean age was 46 years (range 20–67 y), and 12% of the participants were women. Higher age was associated with lower PCS but higher MCS scores. High ratings of mastery and high satisfaction with life were strongly associated with higher scores on both the PCS and the MCS. Most chronic physical health conditions were associated with poorer PCS scores, in particular chronic pain, musculoskeletal conditions, cancer, gastrointestinal conditions, hearing problems and, to a lesser degree, chronic mental health conditions. The only chronic condition associated with poorer MCS scores was presence of one or more mental health conditions. Both activity limitation in major life domains and needing assistance with activities of daily living were negatively associated with PCS scores, whereas only the latter was negatively associated with MCS scores. Discussion: The models suggested protective factors and identified characteristics of subgroups vulnerable to poor HRQOL after accounting for confounding. Findings can be used to identify those at high risk who may benefit from targeted interventions and to develop health promotion and prevention strategies for Canadian Armed Forces personnel in transition to civilian life.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.056
Threshold uncertainty score0.113

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.364
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2015
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Military Veteran and Family HealthSame topicMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationFrench-language works237,207