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Record W2176049376 · doi:10.1002/047084289x.rn01617

Palladium(II) Bromide

2013· reference-entry· en· W2176049376 on OpenAlexaff
Stuart J. Mahoney, Éric Fillion

Bibliographic record

VenueEncyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis · 2013
Typereference-entry
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPalladiumBromideChemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

[13444-94-5] PdBr2 (MW 266.23) InChI = 1S/2BrH.Pd/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2 InChIKey = INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L (used as an oxidizing agent; used as a Pd(II) catalyst; used as a source of Pd(0) precatalyst) Alternate Names: palladium bromide; palladium dibromide. Physical Data: mp 717 ± 2 °C1; X-ray structure.2 Solubility: soluble in HBr; insoluble in H2O.1 Form Supplied in: commercially available as a dark brown powder. Analysis of Reagent Purity: elemental analysis.3 Preparative Methods: palladium metal with HNO3 and HBr,1, 4 electrosynthesis from palladium metal and HBr,3 and by palladium metal with Br2 at high temperature.1 Handling, Storage, and Precautions: air stable; not hygroscopic.1

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.052
Threshold uncertainty score0.174

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0040.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0520.054

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.241
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEncyclopedia of Reagents for Organic SynthesisSame topicLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesFrench-language works237,207