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Record W2176336658

Priming Memories: Effects on Motivation and Confidence

2015· article· en· W2176336658 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Leanna De Lucia

Bibliographic record

VenueScholarship@Western (Western University) · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicMemory Processes and Influences
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAnagramsPsychologyTask (project management)Priming (agriculture)Confidence intervalAnagramSocial psychologySelf-confidenceDevelopmental psychologyStatistics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Previous research has indicated that increasing self-esteem before an exam actually hinders ones performance (Forsyth et al., 2007). Furthermore, Woodman, Akehurst, Hardy & Beattie (2010) have indicated that when one’s self-confidence is decreased, on-task effort is increased. The purpose of the current study was to determine if priming an individual’s memory of an academic success or failure would alter ones confidence and motivation to complete a task. Specifically, it was assumed that individual’s who are primed of a past academic failure would have lower confidence going into a task, but show greater motivation in completing a task. Conversely, those who are primed of a past academic success will have high confidence going into a task but low motivation in completing the task. The task at hand was completing as many easy or hard anagrams as one liked. Thirty-two participants attending the University of Western Ontario and its affiliates participated in thestudy. When analyzing participants’ motivation, the findings although not significant, did indicate a trend in the predicted direction. Whereby, participants spent more time and completed more anagrams in the failure/hard condition than in the success/hard condition. However, the results indicated no significant difference in participants’ self-confidence ratings between primed conditions, thus refuting the original hypothesis that confidence would be lower when participants were asked to think of a past academic failure in comparison to when participants were asked to think of a past academic success. The implications of these findings are discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.509
Threshold uncertainty score0.968

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.200
GPT teacher head0.337
Teacher spread0.137 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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