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Record W2182825360 · doi:10.21000/jasmr03011099

Aggregate Mining and Wetland Banking

2003· article· en· W2182825360 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Danuta Schmitt, A. M. Bauer, Jon Bryan Burley

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal American Society of Mining and Reclamation · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMining Techniques and Economics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAggregate (composite)WetlandBusinessEnvironmental scienceMining engineeringGeologyEcologyBiologyMaterials scienceComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reclamation specialists are interested in developing and designing post-mining land-uses that are locally meaningful. Wetland banking, the creation of new wetlands in compensation for the destruction of other wetlands is one post-mining land-use that is especially pertinent to aggregate mining because the aggregate mining landscape often contains great intrinsic potential to generate new wetlands. The Bend Area mine in Georgetown Township, Ottawa County, Michigan, illustrates this potential for wetland banking. This poster demonstrates through the design process, the application of wetland banking in the development of a master plan for the Ottawa County Parks and Recreation Commission. The case study illustrates creation of wetland banking areas through the act of aggregate mining operations and illustrates the integration of recreation resources with wetland environment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.839
Threshold uncertainty score0.364

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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