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Formal ratification of the GSSP for the base of the Calabrian Stage (second stage of the Pleistocene Series, Quaternary System)

2012· article· en· W2186749558 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueEpisodes · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicGeology and Paleoclimatology Research
Canadian institutionsBrock University
FundersBrock UniversityUniversità degli Studi di PadovaPurdue University
KeywordsGlobal Boundary Stratotype Section and PointStage (stratigraphy)StratotypePleistoceneGeologyPaleontologyQuaternaryRatificationSeries (stratigraphy)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

by the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) that the Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) at Vrica, Calabria, Italy (Fig. The Vrica GSSP had previously defined the base of the Pleistocene and Quaternary before these datum points were lowered in 2009 to the Monte San Nicola GSSP in Sicily, Italy, which also defines the base of the Gelasian Stage (Gibbard and Head, 2010; Gibbard et al., 2010). The proposal had been submitted to the ICS by the Subcommission on Quaternary Stratigraphy (Table Ratification by the IUGS makes the Calabrian the second stage of the Pleistocene Series, immediately following the Gelasian as the lowest stage (Fig. It is emphasised that the ratified proposal does not define a new GSSP, but merely names the stage that the GSSP now defines.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.652

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it