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Record W2202953107 · doi:10.16995/dscn.24

NewRadial: Challenging scales and standards of humanities scholarship through new knowledge environment prototypes

2015· article· en· W2202953107 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Jon Saklofske

Bibliographic record

VenueDigital Studies / Le champ numérique · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSemantic Web and Ontologies
Canadian institutionsAcadia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMetadataDigital humanitiesBig dataHumanitiesComputer scienceWorld Wide WebScholarshipVariety (cybernetics)Meaning (existential)PluralData scienceSociologyEpistemologyArtificial intelligencePolitical scienceArtPhilosophyLinguistics

Abstract

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Even though large aggregations of humanities data are emerging through the efforts of significant federations, the larger the collection, the more difficult it is for large-scale standards to effectively account for and relate the complex variety of data objects and their characteristics. How can we simultaneously embrace this complexity with the help of the computer and achieve interoperability while still retaining the interpretative flexibility that is the heart of meaningful humanities work? Additionally, what scale is the optimal viewpoint through which we can do humanities-related work on such large data sets? At what point do we lose a humanist sensibility when working with big data, and how do we take advantage of computing technology to pluralize perspective, confront complexity, avoid reductiveness and preserve meaning as we interpret meaningful subsets of big data collections? NewRadial— an INKE prototype—addresses these questions by enabling users to connect and explore humanities databases across plural scales of engagement without imposing a universal metadata standard. Its web-based environment visually displays the objects of humanities databases in a manner that encourages browsing, searching, collecting, organizing, connecting and annotating, modelling a way to bring different standards and ontological perspectives together without negating their differences or requiring conformity to a reductive or limiting overall system. Même si de grands regroupements de données de sciences humaines voient le jour grâce aux efforts d'importantes fédérations, plus la collection est vaste, plus il est difficile pour les normes à grande échelle de tenir compte et de dépeindre efficacement la gamme complexe des objets de données et leurs caractéristiques. Comment cela peut-il être apprécié dans toute sa complexité avec l'aide de l'ordinateur et réaliser une interopérabilité tout en maintenant la souplesse interprétative qui est au cœur même du travail significatif des sciences humaines. De plus, quelle est l'ampleur du point de vue optimal par lequel le travail relié aux sciences humaines peut être accompli selon un tel vaste ensemble de données? À quel moment peut-on perdre la sensibilité humaniste en travaillant avec de larges données, et comment tirer parti de la technologie informatique pour pluraliser la perspective, confronter la complexité, éviter le caractère minimaliste et préserver le sens à mesure que l'on interprète les sous-ensembles significatifs des grandes collections de données? NewRadial— un prototype de INKE—répond à ces questions en permettant aux utilisateurs de relier et d'explorer les bases de données de sciences humaines à travers une pluralité d'échelles d'engagement sans imposer une norme universelle de métadonnées. Son environnement internet affiche visuellement les objets des bases de données de sciences humaines de façon à encourager la navigation, la recherche, la collecte, l'organisation, la connexion et l'annotation, en servant de modèle pour démontrer un moyen de rassembler différentes normes et perspectives ontologiques, sans remettre en question leurs différences ni exiger la conformité à un système global réducteur ou contraignant.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.360
Threshold uncertainty score0.768

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.105
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2015
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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