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Record W2209793051

Contrastive Study on Learning Vocabulary through Role-play and Memorization among EFL Female Learners

2013· article· en· W2209793051 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of academic and applied studies · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicEFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMemorizationVocabularyPsychologyVocabulary learningControl (management)Test (biology)Promotion (chess)Significant differenceMathematics educationLinguisticsComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMathematicsStatistics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The present study was carried out to examine contrastive study on learning vocabulary through role-play and memorization among Iranian upper-intermediate EFL female learners. Seventy five Iranian EFL female students learning English in Hegmataneh English institute in Tehran were selected as the sample from the whole upper-intermediate female learners in every English institute in Iran. A pre-test of vocabulary was administered at the beginning of instruction to get convinced that the new words were unfamiliar to participants. Then, the participants were divided into an experimental and control group. There were thirty seven learners in experimental group and thirty eight learners in control group. The students in the experimental group were given the treatment, that is, they learned vocabulary through roleplay during twenty sessions. Whereas the participants in control group were given no treatment, that is, they learned vocabulary through memorization, as a traditional technique. At the end of the treatment, the same pre-test of vocabulary was given as a post-test to both groups, as experimental and a control group, in order to see which technique was more effective in learning vocabulary. By comparison of the mean scores of both groups, the results showed that there was a significant difference between role-play and memorization. Although both groups had promotions in learning vocabulary, experimental group was observed to make much more promotion in learning vocabulary through role-play than the control group.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.071
Threshold uncertainty score0.580

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.247 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it