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Record W2220346006 · doi:10.7202/1036219ar

Le logement des classes moyennes en France : un déclassement objectif, subjectif et politique

2016· article· fr· W2220346006 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Julien Damon

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironnement urbain · 2016
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Policies and Family
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Les classes moyennes, en France, sont affectées par un déclassement (ressenti et observé) en ce qui concerne le logement. Ce sont les strates inférieures des classes moyennes, quelles que soient les définitions et délimitations retenues, qui rencontrent le plus de difficultés, se rapprochant des catégories les moins favorisées. Dans l’ensemble, les mécanismes sociofiscaux ne leur sont pas favorables : les aides au logement vont d’abord aux moins favorisés, les dépenses fiscales bénéficient aux mieux lotis. Alors qu’historiquement la politique française du logement a plutôt visé les classes moyennes, celles-ci sont désormais relativement de côté par rapport, d’une part, aux ménages les plus pauvres et, d’autre part, aux investisseurs plus aisés. Sans qu’il soit possible de décalquer la question des classes moyennes sur celle de la périurbanisation, il apparaît que l’éclatement structurel des classes moyennes se double de l’émiettement des territoires. Cet article, reposant sur la diversité des perspectives et des données, constitue une synthèse autour d’un sujet très débattu en France, qu’il s’agisse des définitions, des évolutions, des habitations et des localisations des classes moyennes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.315
Threshold uncertainty score0.626

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.005
Science and technology studies0.0050.004
Scholarly communication0.0060.005
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.260
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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