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XELOX compared to FOLFOX4: Survival and response results from XELOX-1/ NO16966, a randomized phase III trial of first-line treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC)

2007· article· en· W2220367249 on OpenAlexaff
Jim Cassidy, Stephen Clarke, Eduardo Díaz‐Rubio, Werner Scheithauer, Arié Figer, Ralph Wong, Sheryl Koski, M. Lichinitser, Jonathan T. Yang, Leonard B. Saltz

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicColorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies
Canadian institutionsCancerCare Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCapecitabineOxaliplatinMedicineIrinotecanBevacizumabInternal medicineColorectal cancerPopulationOncologyFluorouracilChemotherapyCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

4030 Background: In a phase II study in untreated MCRC patients, XELOX (capecitabine + oxaliplatin) appeared to have similar efficacy compared with previously published FOLFOX4 data [1]. We therefore started a phase III 2-arm open-label non-inferiority study comparing XELOX with FOLFOX4. In 2003 the addition of bevacizumab (Bev) to irinotecan/5-FU/LV was shown to improve progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival [2]. We then amended our trial to a 2x2 partially blinded study to assess the addition of Bev. Methods: Original 2-arm study: XELOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m 2 iv, capecitabine 1,000 mg/m 2 bid oral d1- 14, q3w) vs. FOLFOX4 (oxaliplatin, 5-FU, leucovorin as described previously) [3]. In August 2003, amended to 2x2 partially blinded study: by adding Bev 7.5 mg/kg iv q3w or placebo (Pla) to XELOX and Bev 5 mg/kg iv q2w or Pla to FOLFOX4. Results: The original 2-arm study recruited 634 pts; after transition to 2x2, an additional 1400 patients were recruited. We previously reported non-inferiority in terms of PFS of XELOX vs. FOLFOX4 for the whole study population [4]. With 404 events, the overall survival data from the original 2-arm study are mature and show a HR for XELOX vs. FOLFOX4 of 0.93 (97.5% CI, 0.74–1.16). The response rates by investigator and independent review for the whole study population are shown in the table . Conclusions: XELOX is non-inferior to FOLFOX4. Overall survival data for the whole 2034 patient study population will be presented at the meeting. *no response assessment. 1. Cassidy J et al. J Clin Oncol 2004;22:2084–91. 2. Hurwitz H et al. N Eng J Med 2004;350:2335–42 3. De Gramont A et al. J Clin Oncol 2000;18:2938–47. 4. Cassidy J et al. Ann Oncol 2006;17(Suppl. 9):LBA3. [Table: see text] [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.131
Threshold uncertainty score0.956

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.138
GPT teacher head0.485
Teacher spread0.347 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations77
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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