Bibliographic record
Abstract
Types over a discrete valued field <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> are computational objects that parameterize certain families of monic irreducible polynomials in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>[</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo>]</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , where <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> is the completion of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> </mml:math> at <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> </mml:math> . Two types are considered to be equivalent if they encode the same family of prime polynomials in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>[</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo>]</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> . In this paper, we find diferent characterizations of the equivalence of types in terms of certain data and operators associated with them.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.006 | 0.008 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".