Frontiers, Opportunities, and Challenges in Biochemical and Chemical Catalysis of CO<sub>2</sub> Fixation
Why is this work in the frame?
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Machine scores (provisional)
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
- Teacher spread
- 0.178 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
- Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline· verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it
Abstract
Two major energy-related problems confront the world in the \nnext 50 years. First, increased worldwide competition for \ngradually depleting fossil fuel reserves (derived from past \nphotosynthesis) will lead to higher costs, both monetarily and politically. Second, atmospheric CO_2 levels are at their highest recorded level since records began. Further increases are predicted to produce large and uncontrollable impacts on the world climate. These projected impacts extend beyond climate to ocean acidification, because the ocean is a major sink for atmospheric CO2.1 Providing a future energy supply that is secure and CO_2-neutral will require switching to nonfossil energy sources such as wind, solar, nuclear, and geothermal energy and developing methods for transforming the energy produced by these new sources into forms that can be stored, transported, and used upon demand.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
The record
- Venue
- Chemical Reviews
- Topic
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Field
- Chemical Engineering
- Canadian institutions
- University of Toronto
- Funders
- Basic Energy SciencesNational Institute of General Medical SciencesWashington State UniversityOffice of ScienceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignUniversité de StrasbourgU.S. Department of Energy
- Keywords
- ChemistryCarbon fixationCarbon dioxideArtificial photosynthesisFossil fuelCatalysisRaw materialSyngasChemical engineeringBiochemical engineeringNanotechnologyPulp and paper industryOrganic chemistry
- Has abstract in OpenAlex
- yes