A Perspective of Indian Energy Sources, Depletion of Ozone Layer, and Threat to Life: An Overview
Bibliographic record
Abstract
There has been a very high and positive growth in the consumption of all kinds of primary energy sources. This article focuses on the consumption of different primary energy sources and identifies that coal will continue to remain as the prime energy source in foreseeable future. It examines the energy demand and supply gap in India. Economic development and poverty alleviation depend on securing affordable energy sources. It discusses the strategies to be adopted for growth and meeting the country's energy demand. But such energy is very much concerned with environmental degradation and they must be driven by contemporary managerial acumen addressing environmental and social challenges effectively. Depletion of ozone layer and detection of ozone hole at the South Pole of earth is a very good example of human interference with the natural environment. Without this ozone layer, life on earth would not have evolved in the way it has. This article discusses the causes of ozone depletion, chemicals responsible, and the international agreements and other legislations, which have gone a long way to safeguard this lifesupporting shield.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.005 | 0.006 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".