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Record W2260592468 · doi:10.1037/xhp0000062

Understanding the relationship between implicit and explicit change detection: Evidence from scan path data.

2015· article· en· W2260592468 on OpenAlexafffund
Michael Reynolds, Kristen Withers

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of VictoriaTrent University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsChange detectionPsychologyCognitive psychologyFixation (population genetics)Task (project management)FlickerComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recent evidence suggests that changes can be detected outside of focal attention. However, the relationship between implicit change detection and explicit change detection is unclear. The present article examines the hypothesis that unattended changes can attract focal attention by examining search slopes for large and small changes in the flicker task (Rensink et al., 1997). Consistent with previous work, the search slopes relating response time and the number of distractors were shallower for larger compared with smaller changes. Critically, this search slope difference arose before the changing item was fixated for the first time and not in the time between the first target fixation and response. This outcome is consistent with unattended changes drawing focal attention to the change location.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.564
Threshold uncertainty score0.568

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.833
GPT teacher head0.513
Teacher spread0.320 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2015
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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