Contrattazione on line, transporto low cost e tutela del consumatore
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Il sempre crescente numero di passeggeri che si avvale di trasporti operati da vettori low cost impone una riflessione sul rapporto tra la disciplina inerente al trasporto aereo di persone (Convenzione di Montreal del1999) e quella europea e italiana a protezione del consumatore. Inquadrato l'acquisto on line di un biglietto aereo nell'ambito dei contratti a distanza, occorre determinare la tutela da apprestarsi ad un acquirente «a distanza» che rivesta anche la posizione di «passeggero aereo». Lo scritto, dopo aver considera/o il quadro normativo di riferimento e la posizione del!a giurisprudenza amministrativa e de/la Corte di Giustizia, conclude affermando la necessita che regime inderogabile de/la responsabilita del vettore aereo e tutela del consumatore debbano essere due sistemi che (salvo eccezioni espresse) debbano trovare applicazione congiunta, ciascuno in relazione ai propri presupposti di applicazione e con le proprie specificita.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.008 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.065 | 0.007 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".