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Record W2264026877 · doi:10.1089/ees.2013.0430

Effect of Sky View Factor on Outdoor Temperature and Comfort in Montreal

2014· article· en· W2264026877 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironmental Engineering Science · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicUrban Heat Island Mitigation
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsEnvironmental scienceThermal comfortEnergy balanceUrban heat islandMeteorologyAtmospheric sciencesHeat waveMean radiant temperatureMicroscale chemistryAir temperatureClimate changeGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The relationship between the sky view factor (SVF) and the urban heat island (UHI) effect in Montreal is explored, by assessing the effect of SVF on air temperature ( T a ) and mean radiant temperature (MRT). The amount of energy consumed by indoor heating and air conditioning is affected by T a . The value of MRT is the sum of all short-wave and long-wave radiation fluxes absorbed by the human body that affects its energy balance and human thermal comfort. SVF in urban areas affects both T a and MRT. We used a microscale urban climate model (ENVI-met) and simulated the effect of building geometry in four typical urban districts (each 300×300 m 2 in size) in Montreal, on air and human weighted mean radiant temperature (MRT human weighted ) at 1.5-m height above the ground. Urban development consideration of a low SVF could mitigate the UHI effect, by decreasing urban temperatures and increasing outdoor thermal comfort. Most UHI studies are carried out for cities in hot and dry climates; however, UHI mitigation can also reduce energy consumption in colder cities, such as Montreal. Results of this analysis can be used in environmental urban planning standards.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.585
Threshold uncertainty score0.455

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.002
GPT teacher head0.169
Teacher spread0.167 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it