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Commissioning of the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer with cosmic rays

2010· article· en· W2268914619 on OpenAlexfundno aff
G. Aad, B. Abbott, J. Abdallah, A. A. Abdelalim, A. Abdesselam, O. Abdinov, B. Abi, M. Abolins, H. Abramowicz, H. Abreu, B. S. Acharya, W. Adam, TN Addy, J. Adelman, C. Adorisio, P. Adragna, T. Adye, S. Aefsky, JA Aguilar-Saavedra, M. Aharrouche, S. P. Ahlen, F. Ahles, Ashfaq Ahmad, H. Ahmed, M. Ahsan, G. Aielli, T. Akdoğan, T. P. A. Åkesson, G. Akimoto, AV Akimov, Å. Aktas, MS Alam, M. Ashraf Alam, S. Albrand, M. Aleksa, IN Aleksandrov, C. Alexa, G. Alexander, G. Alexandre, T. Alexopoulos, M. Alhroob, G. Alimonti, J. Alison, M. Aliyev, P. P. Allport, S. E. Allwood-Spiers, J. Almond, A. Aloisio, R. Alon, A. Alonso, MG Alviggi, B. R. Ko, Christoph Amelung, A. Amorim, E. Ros, N. Amram, C. Anastopoulos, T. Andeen, C. F. Anders, KJ Anderson, A. Andreazza, V. Andrei, XS Anduaga, A. Angerami, F. Anghinolfi, N. Anjos, A. Annovi, A. Antonaki, M. Antonelli, S. Antonelli, J. Antoš, B. Antunović, F. Anulli, S. Aoun, G. Arabidze, I. Aracena, Y. Arai, ATH Arce, JP Archambault, S. Arfaoui, J-F. Arguin, Theodoros Argyropoulos, M. Arik, AJ Armbruster, O. Arnaez, C. Arnault, A. Artamonov

Bibliographic record

VenueThe European Physical Journal C · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicParticle Detector Development and Performance
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersComisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y TecnológicaInstitut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des ParticulesAgencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y TecnológicaScience and Technology Facilities CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaH. Lundbeck A/SMinistrstvo za visoko šolstvo, znanost in tehnologijoCentre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et TechniqueNorges ForskningsrådCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMinisterstvo Průmyslu a ObchoduIsrael Science FoundationMax-Planck-GesellschaftLundbeckfondenLeverhulme TrustGeneral Secretariat for Research and TechnologyMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungKnut och Alice Wallenbergs StiftelseFinanciadora de Estudos e ProjetosJoint Institute for Nuclear ResearchNational Science CouncilConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoMinistry of Education and Science of the Russian FederationCERNDepartamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftVetenskapsrådetNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaU.S. Department of EnergyEuropean CommissionBundesministerium für Wissenschaft und ForschungSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungJavna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RSTürkiye Atom Enerjisi KurumuNational Science Foundation
KeywordsSpectrometerPhysicsDetectorNuclear physicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS experimentAtlas (anatomy)Cosmic rayTracking (education)CalibrationParticle physicsOptics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider has collected several hundred million cosmic ray events during 2008 and 2009. These data were used to commission the Muon Spectrometer and to study the performance of the trigger and tracking chambers, their alignment, the detector control system, the data acquisition and the analysis programs. We present the performance in the relevant parameters that determine the quality of the muon measurement. We discuss the single element efficiency, resolution and noise rates, the calibration method of the detector response and of the alignment system, the track reconstruction efficiency and the momentum measurement. The results show that the detector is close to the design performance and that the Muon Spectrometer is ready to detect muons produced in high energy proton-proton collisions. © 2010 CERN for the benefit of the ATLAS collaboration.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations47
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueThe European Physical Journal CSame topicParticle Detector Development and PerformanceFrench-language works237,207