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Record W2270722849

Les Autochtones De L'Outre-Mer Français Face Aux Activités De Recherche Sur La Biodiversité: Quel Rôle Et Quels Pouvoirs Pour Les Populations Autochtones Et Locales De L'Outre-Mer? (Indigenous People and Research on Biodiversity in the French Overseas Territories: What Role and What Powers for Indigenous and Local People Overseas?)

2012· article· fr· W2270722849 on OpenAlexaff
Thomas Burelli

Bibliographic record

VenueSSRN Electronic Journal · 2012
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicInternational Maritime Law Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesGeographyArt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

French Abstract: Depuis les annees 80-90 sous l’impulsion de developpements en matiere de biotechnologie, les activites de recherche sur la biodiversite et en particulier sur les ressources genetiques ont connu un essor important. Le developpement de ces activites a entraine l’elaboration de nouvelles regles au niveau international en matiere d’acces aux ressources genetiques et de partage des avantages decoulant de leur utilisation. Ces mesures concernent les communautes autochtones et locales au titre de fournisseurs de ressources mais aussi de savoirs traditionnels associes a ces ressources. La mise en œuvre de ces regles releve de la responsabilite des Etats. Notre contribution vise a analyser l’etat present de la mise en œuvre de ces mesures dans l’outre-mer francais afin de determiner le role et les pouvoirs des communautes autochtones et locales de la Republique dans le cadre de l’acces et l’utilisation des ressources genetiques et des savoirs traditionnels associes. English Abstract: Due to developments in the field of biotechnology, research activities on biodiversity and more particularly on genetic resources have increased. The development of these activities has led to the adoption of new rules at the international in the field of access to genetic resources and benefit sharing. These measures involve indigenous and local communities as providers of resources and of traditional knowledge associated to it. States are responsible for the implementation of these rules. This study targets to analyze the present state of these measures in the French territories abroad in order to define the role and the powers of local and indigenous communities from France.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.995
Threshold uncertainty score0.907

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.085
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueSSRN Electronic JournalSame topicInternational Maritime Law IssuesFrench-language works237,207