Сравнительный анализ Европейского и североамериканского вариантов для третьего этапа реформирования российского железнодорожного транспорта
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Russian rail has been restructured since 2001. Now it is passing through the third and last stage prolonged for 2015. For further determination of the development strategy for the Russian railway transport, it is needed to compare the three groups of factors: conditions of its operation and performance parameters; economic situation in the rail sector; objectives of the rail restructuring in Russia and in the countries of the two basic models of rail operation. The two basic models are called North American (vertical integration of competing companies) and European (vertical separation of infrastructure and freight operations). The article shows significant similarity of the said three groups of factors in the Russian rail sector and in the rail sectors of North American model’s countries (the USA, Canada, Mexico) as well as principal differences of those groups of factors in Russia and in European model’s countries (the UK, the EU).
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.006 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it