Memory-less gain quantization in the EVS codec
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
The recent standard on Enhanced Voiced Services (EVS) contains two memory-less gain coding mechanisms achieving better performance than the prediction-based techniques used in 3GPP AMR-WB and ITU-T G.729 codecs. The EVS gain encoder uses joint vector quantization without the need of information from previous frames. Inter-frame prediction is replaced by alternative schemes based on sub-frame prediction or estimated average target signal energy. This eliminates the propagation of error inside the adaptive codebook and reduces the risk of artifacts in the recovery stage after frame error concealment. The results show that the EVS codec outperforms AMR-WB at all bitrates while keeping the same amount of bits required for gain quantization.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it