Territorialidad, Extraterritorialidad e Interés (Territoriality, Extraterritoriality and Interest. Comparative Analysis of the Distributions of Powers Systems of the United States, Canada, Austria, Germany and Italy: Lessons for the Autonomic State)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Almost all systems of territorial distribution of powers recognize, implicitly or explicitly, the principle of territoriality of the powers of the sub-state or the federated entities, but not always to the same extent and with the same interpretation. This article offers a set of criteria to assess the legality of the extraterritorial effect of sub-state units’ or federated entities’ legislation and actions grounded on the comparative study of legislative and judicial solutions in several legal systems. These criteria, adopted with due cautions, could provide guidance to actors in the Spanish State of Autonomies - in particular, to the Constitutional Court- to evaluate the effects of autonomous communities’ laws within the constitutional framework.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.012 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".