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Helicobacter Pylori Infection is Associated with Worse Severity of Parkinson’s Disease (P3.018)

2015· article· en· W2284540077 on OpenAlexaff
Ai Huey Tan, Sanjiv Mahadeva, Abdul Malik Thalha, Chiun Khang Kiew, Chia Ming Yeat, Sheang Wen Ng, Sheau Phing Ang, Siew Kian Chow, Mun Fai Loke, Jamunarani S. Vadivelu, Norlinah Mohamed Ibrahim, Hoi Sen Yong, Chong-Tin Tan, Susan H. Fox, Connie Marras, Anthony E. Lang, Shen‐Yang Lim

Bibliographic record

VenueNeurology · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHelicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
Canadian institutionsToronto Western Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineDiseaseInternal medicineHelicobacter pyloriHelicobacter pylori infectionHelicobacter InfectionsParkinson's diseaseGerontologyGastroenterology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection on motor function, gastrointestinal symptoms, and quality of life in a large cohort of Parkinson Disease (PD) patients. BACKGROUND: Some studies have suggested that chronic Helicobacter pylori infection can aggravate the neurodegenerative process in PD, and targeted intervention could potentially modify the course of this disabling disease. DESIGN/METHODS: 102 consecutive PD patients underwent 13C urea breath testing and blinded evaluations consisting of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) including “On”-medication motor examination (Part III), objective and quantitative measures of bradykinesia (Purdue Pegboard and timed gait), Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire, and PDQ-39 (a health-related quality of life questionnaire). RESULTS: 32.4[percnt] of PD patients were HP-positive. HP-positive patients were older (68.4±7.3 vs. 63.8±8.6 years, P=0.009) and had significantly worse motor outcomes; UPDRS Part III (34.0±13.0 vs. 27.3±10.0, P=0.006), Pegboard (6.4±3.3 vs. 8.0±2.7 pins; P=0.012) and timed gait (25.1±25.4 vs. 15.5±7.6 seconds; P=0.042). In multivariate analysis, HP status demonstrated significant main effects on UPDRS Part III and timed gait. The association between HP status and these motor outcomes varied according to age. Indigestion and burping were more common among HP-positive patients. PDQ-39 Summary Index scores did not differ between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first and largest cross-sectional study to demonstrate an association between HP positivity and worse PD severity in relation to both motor and gastrointestinal symptoms. Properly designed treatment trials are needed to investigate the causal link between HP infection and PD, and the underlying mechanisms for this. Study Supported by: Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education grants for High-Impact Research (HIR), E000033 and UM.C/625/1/HIR/MOHE/CHAN/11-H-50001-00-A000025

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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