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Application of human Schwann cells derived from skin neural precursor cells to the engineering of the peripheral nervous system

2009· article· en· W2292447030 on OpenAlexaff
Mathieu Blais, Saida Gaudreault‐Morin, François Berthod

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNerve injury and regeneration
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSchwann cellBiologyNervous systemNeuroscienceCell biologyNeural tissue engineeringNeural stem cellPeripheral nervous systemPathologyCentral nervous systemStem cellRegeneration (biology)Medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The isolation of autologous neural precursors from human skin‐derived precursor cells would be a very efficient source of Schwann cells for the treatment of various disorders of the nervous system and also for the development of tissue engineered models to better understand the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate that these neural precursors were able to differentiate into mature Schwann cells and to use them in the engineering of models of the nervous system. We isolated neural precursors from human breast skin and expanded them in vitro. Once cultured in differentiation medium, they have the typical Schwann cells's bipolar morphology. We have shown by indirect immunofluorescent staining and Western Blot that these cells expressed the Schwann cell markers p75NTR, S100B and CNPase. We then reconstructed tissue‐engineered connective tissues enriched with differentiated human Schwann cells. We conclude that the generation of autologous Schwann cells from an accessible adult human source opens many potential therapeutic applications and has a great interest for experimental studies on the normal human Schwann cell physiology.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueThe FASEB Journal→Same topicNerve injury and regeneration→French-language works237,207→