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Record W2292793368 · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511541735.005

Rhinal and medial prefrontal cortices

2007· book-chapter· en· W2292793368 on OpenAlexaff
Mircea Steriade, Denis Paré

Bibliographic record

VenueCambridge University Press eBooks · 2007
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicMemory and Neural Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPrefrontal cortexNeuroscienceAmygdalaHippocampusPsychologyHippocampal formationFacilitationMemory formationCognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This chapter describes the structure and connections of the rhinal cortices and medial prefrontal cortex. We focus on this particular subset of cortical areas because they play a key role in the formation of declarative memories. Indeed, the rhinal cortices are the gateway to and from the hippocampal formation. However, the available evidence suggests that they are not simple relays but instead filter or select inputs. Although the computational rules underlying this function still elude us, it is clear that this process is altered in emotionally arousing conditions. Indeed, memory formation for emotional charged material is generally improved and much evidence suggest that inputs from the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex mediate this facilitation of memory by emotions. This chapter summarizes data about the structure, connectivity, and physiological properties of these cortical regions. How they interact in memory formation will be considered in Chapter 9. Cytoarchitectural organization and cell types Rhinal cortices The rhinal cortices occupy a strategic location in the temporal lobe because they relay most sensory inputs from the neocortex to the hippocampus. Moreover, the rhinal cortices represent the main return path for hippocampal efferents to the neocortex (reviewed in Witter et al. , 2000). Although their precise contribution, compared with that of the hippocampus, remains debated (Brown & Aggleton, 2001), it is clear that the rhinal cortices are not simple relay stations. Indeed, rhinal neurons exhibit patterns of memory-related activity distinct from those seen in the hippocampus (reviewed in Suzuki, 1996; Eichenbaum, 2002).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.056

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0170.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.103
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.154 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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