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Record W2293294498

Implementation Issues of Kohonen Self-Organizing Map Realized on FPGA

2012· article· en· W2293294498 on OpenAlex
Rafał Długosz, Marta Kolasa, Michał Szulc, Witold Pedrycz, Pierre-André Farine

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNeural Networks and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSelf-organizing mapField-programmable gate arrayQuantization (signal processing)Computer scienceProcess (computing)Reduction (mathematics)Field (mathematics)AlgorithmLookup tableArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligenceTopology (electrical circuits)Pattern recognition (psychology)Computer hardwareMathematics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Presented are the investigations showing an impact of the length of data signals in hardware implemented Kohonen Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) on the quality of the learning process. The aim of this work was to determine the allowable reduction of the number of bits in particu- lar signals that does not deteriorate the network behavior. The eciency of the learning process has been quantied by using the quantization error. The results obtained for the SOM realized on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), as well as by means of the software model of the SOM show that the smallest allowable resolution (expressed in bits) of the weight sig- nals equals seven, while the minimal bit length of the neighborhood signal ranges from 3 to 6 (depending on the map topology). For such values and properly selected values of other parameters the learning process remains undisturbed. Reducing the number of bits has an inuence on the number of neurons that can be synthesized on a single FPGA device.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.448
Threshold uncertainty score0.766

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it