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Record W2293861218 · doi:10.5539/jmr.v8n2p45

An Extension of the Euler Phi-function to Sets of Integers Relatively Prime to 30

2016· article· en· W2293861218 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Mbakiso Fix Mothebe, Ben T. Modise

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Mathematics Research · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicHistory and Theory of Mathematics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematicsMultiplicative functionCombinatoricsInteger (computer science)ConjecturePrime (order theory)Coprime integersPrime factorExtension (predicate logic)Prime numberArithmetic functionEuler's totient functionFunction (biology)Euler's formulaDiscrete mathematicsMathematical analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Let $n \geq 1$ be an integer and let $S= \{1,7,11,13,17,19,23,29\},$ the set of integers which are both less than and relatively prime to $30.$ Define $\phi_3(n)$ to be the number of integers $x, \; 0 \leq x \leq n-1,$ for which $\gcd(30n, 30x+i) = 1$ for all $i \in S.$ In this note we show that $\phi_3$ is multiplicative, that is, if $\gcd(m, n)=1,$ then $\phi_3(mn)=\phi_3(m)\phi_3(n).$ We make a conjecture about primes generated by S.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.651
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.180
GPT teacher head0.429
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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