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Record W2295721576 · doi:10.1109/hicss.2010.417

Understanding Cybercrime

2010· article· en· W2295721576 on OpenAlexaff
Derrick J. Neufeld

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCybercrimeHackerHarmComputer securityCommissionScope (computer science)Extant taxonInternet privacyCriminologyEconomic JusticeComputer scienceField (mathematics)Political scienceLawThe InternetPsychologyWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Existing cybercrime research in the information systems (IS) field has focused on a subset of corporate incidents (e.g., fraud, hacking intrusions), and emphasized solutions designed to repel attacks or to minimize their aftermath (e.g., barrier technologies, enhanced security procedures). This focused, defensive, and pragmatic posture is valuable and necessary as an immediate triage response, to "stop the bleeding" and provide protection from imminent harm. However, the extant work has not painted a sufficiently broad picture of the scope of cybercriminal activity, nor paid adequate attention to its root causes. This paper presents a different view. It analyzes 113 U.S. Department of Justice federal cybercrime cases from 2008 and 2009, categorizes these cases using an applied criminal offense framework developed by the FBI, considers philosophical explanations for criminal motives, and then identifies the apparent motive(s) that led to the commission of each crime. This paper seeks to contribute to an improved understanding of what cybercrime is, and why it is occurring at the individual level, in order to develop more proactive and effective solutions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score0.240

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.100
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.167 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations18
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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