Perspectivismo y intersubjectividad: memoria y actualización de la identidad territorial de los Atikamekw iriniwok de Manawan (Autóctonos de tradición nómada del Este de Canadá)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
O « perspectivismo » (Viveiros de Castro, 1998) atikamekw (população autóctone de tradição nômade do Canadá) é carcaterizado por uma tipo de conhecimento que não é baseado sobre os valores da objetividade, mas sobre o valor da intersubjetividade no interior de um « universo florestal» que é definido pelo conjunto de interações entre seus componentes. O universo florestal atikamekw forma um espaço social definido por redes de relações estabelecidades pelas práticas cotidianas e pelas relações contínuas através das quais se adquirem e se desenvolvem os saberes ligados à vida na floresta. A colonização do território e a imposição de fronteiras levaram a fragmentação da terra e das relações sociais dentro do território habitado. Portanto, o território atikamekw enfrenta atualmente dois sistemas contraditórios do conhecimento e da gestão da floresta e da natureza de tal forma que os Atikamekw aprenderam a viver com o sistema de gestão, de legislação, de cartografia e de representação da sociedade dominante (Poirier, 2001, 2004). A história colonial teve, sem sombra de dúvida, um papel na redefinição do território, da cultura e da identidade dos Atikamekw. Um elemento importante do meu projeto é justamente comprender a maneira que os Atikamekw vivem com o processo de reatualização de seu sistema de conhecimento e de seu universo florestal. Palavras-Chave: Perspectivismo. Intersubjetividade. Saber. Atikamekw. Ontologias. Perspectivism and intersubjectivity: memory and updating the territorial identity of iriniwok Atikamekw Manawan (Indigenous nomadic tradition of Eastern Canada)Abstract The Atikamekw "perspectivism" (Viveiros de Castro, 1996) gives a vision that knowledge is not built upon the value of objectivity, but rather on the value of subjectivity and intersubjectivity that defines a "forest world" characterized by interactions between its components. The Atikamekw «forest world» forms a social space defined by a network of relationships established through everyday practices. It is according to this scheme that knowledge is developed in the forest area. The colonization of territory and the imposition of geographic borders have resulted in land and social fragmentation. Therefore, the Atikamekw iriniwok must now deal with two conflicting systems of knowledge and management regarding nature and the forest. The Atikamekw iriniwok have learned to live with a system of legislation, management, maps and representations imposed on them by the dominant society (Poirier, 2001, 2004). The colonial history has undoubtedly played a key role in the redefinition of culture and identity for the Atikamekw iriniwok. An important element of my project is understanding how they live with this process of redefining their way of being and their way of knowing. Keywords: Perspectivism. Intersubjectivity. Knowledge. Atikamekw. Ontologies.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.006 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.014 | 0.055 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.013 | 0.011 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.006 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.006 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".