Représentations culturelles des troubles de santé mentale chez les immigrants et réfugiés de l’Afrique francophone subsaharienne au Canada
Bibliographic record
Abstract
L’étude vise à décrire les représentations culturelles des troubles de santé mentale des immigrants et des réfugiés d’Afrique subsaharienne vivant au Canada, selon trois des composantes du modèle de l’autorégulation de la maladie, soit les causes, la trajectoire et les traitements. Cinquante personnes ont pris part à une entrevue. Elles attribuent les troubles mentaux à des facteurs sociaux (comme le stress), individuels (comme les comportements), biologiques et génétiques et enfin surnaturels. Elles anticipent une évolution variable des troubles selon le type de maladie et les facteurs en cause. Selon les participants, certains cas peuvent disparaître ou du moins être contrôlés, mais seulement si la personne reçoit du soutien et des soins ou si elle utilise certaines stratégies individuelles visant à améliorer son état. Les interventions prennent la forme de soutien social et d’interventions médicales, psychothérapeutiques et traditionnelles ou religieuses. Les retombées pratiques de l’étude sont discutées.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.005 | 0.004 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".