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Record W2309769131 · doi:10.2118/72146-ms

An Automatic Production Monitoring System - Design and Applications

2001· article· en· W2309769131 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueSPE Asia Pacific Improved Oil Recovery Conference · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicReservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
Canadian institutionsHusky Energy (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsField (mathematics)Computer scienceProduction (economics)Scale (ratio)Set (abstract data type)Systems engineeringIndustrial engineeringEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Periodic field measurements and surveys often result in an abundance of data that needs to be analyzed to assist in optimizing the field production. Without a proper approach to managing and interpreting the data, valuable information that may be realized from the data can easily be overlooked. This paper presents the design and application of an automatic production monitoring system that can be set up on a spreadsheet utilizing the spreadsheet's data operation and graphical capabilities. The program can be used as the ‘first pass’ screening tool to evaluate the production performance. Based on the historical production data incorporating the user-specified criteria, the current performance of each well is categorized as ‘normal', ‘damaged’ or ‘under-performed'. The potential production increases that may be realized by working over candidates in a typical oil field can also be estimated. With the innovative multi-scale plotting and field-wide mapping techniques, the program can provide the reservoir or production engineers with a gross scoping tool for a high-level overview of both individual well behavior and field-scale performance. In this paper, the design considerations of the program, the advantages and disadvantages of its features, and field examples illustrating its applications are discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.777
Threshold uncertainty score0.905

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it