Analyse économique des marchés publics dans l’industrie de la construction au Québec
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Cette étude s’intéresse aux conditions favorisant la concurrence dans l’octroi et la gestion des contrats publics dans l’industrie de la construction, particulièrement aux procédures d’attribution des contrats publics et aux effets de l’ouverture des marchés sur l’incidence de la collusion. Elle s’appuie sur la théorie économique, une revue de la littérature en sciences économiques, une recension d’expériences hors Québec, et une analyse de données. Quatre grands thèmes sont abordés : des éléments d’analyse économique des marchés publics, les marchés publics au Québec, les procédures d’attribution des contrats dans le contexte des marchés publics et les effets de l’ouverture des marchés sur la collusion dans le domaine de la construction. Le rapport se termine par une réflexion sur de possibles réformes des marchés publics québécois.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.010 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".