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Pediatric Staphylococcus aureus Infections: Impact of Methicillin Resistance at a Canadian Center

2015· article· en· W231194717 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueSouthern Medical Journal · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaChildren's Hospital Research Institute of ManitobaManitoba Health
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus aureusInfection controlTertiary careAntimicrobial stewardshipStaphylococcal infectionsEmergency departmentAntibiotic resistanceInternal medicineAntibioticsMicrobiologyIntensive care medicineBacteria

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVES: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) causes a wide spectrum of potentially serious infections in children. This study describes the evolving experience with S. aureus infections at a Canadian tertiary pediatric care center serving a wide geographic area. DESIGN: In this two-component study, a retrospective review of infection control databases for MRSA infection was conducted, along with a prospective component for 1 year during which all community-onset S. aureus infections were identified. Cases with methicillin resistance and susceptibility were compared. RESULTS: Review of infection control database records showed 239 unique infections, with steady increases over time. Common pulsed-field gel electrophoresis types included Canadian MRSA-7 and Canadian MRSA-10. During the 1-year prospective component, 210 clinical infections were identified, with MRSA isolated in 41%. Patients with MRSA were significantly younger than those with methicillin-susceptible isolates (4.9 vs 7.7 years, P < 0.001). The most common presentations were soft tissue infections in the emergency department, with a degree of inappropriate antimicrobial use. CONCLUSIONS: MRSA contributed to a significant proportion of S. aureus infections at a large Canadian tertiary care center. Ample opportunities exist to develop stewardship protocols, especially for the management of soft tissue infections in outpatients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.390
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.289 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it