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O13.1 The Use of Rapid Epidemic Appraisals For Planning and Scaling Up Focused HIV Prevention Programmes For Female Sex Workers in Nigeria

2013· article· en· W2312763681 on OpenAlexaff
Akudo Ikpeazu, Uduak Daniel, A Momah, Wole Ameyan, Baba Madu Mari, Francisca Ayodeji Akala, James Blanchard

Bibliographic record

VenueSexually Transmitted Infections · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSex work and related issues
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsContext (archaeology)Psychological interventionMedicineDemographyPopulationEnvironmental healthGeographySocioeconomicsNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background The HIV epidemic in Nigeria is complex with substantial heterogeneity in its distribution across different regions and diverse factors that drive the epidemic. Therefore, it is critical that HIV prevention programmes and strategies match the local context and that resources are allocated to interventions with the greatest impact. Nigeria’s National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA) is coordinating a large-scale initiative to conduct rapid epidemic appraisals across most states, including the mapping and size estimates of female sex workers (FSWs). Seven states have completed the appraisal of FSWs, and are now planning programmes accordingly. Methodology Mapping was done using a two-level process of identifying and validating locations where FSWs solicit and/or meet clients. The first level involved conducting interviews with secondary key informants to collect information on the location and profile of hotspots, size estimates and typology of FSWs. The second level was done by interviewing primary key informants (FSWs themselves) at each hotspot to validate the information collected and generate more detailed information. Results A total of 10,233 hotspots were identified across the states and 126,489 FSWs {Hotel/Lodge (29.6%) Bar/Nightclub (30%), Home based (4.1%), Brothel (14.6%) and Street based (16.6%)} were mapped. There was substantial variability in the population density of FSWs (per thousand adult men) across the states ranging from 17 in Abuja to 2 in Anambra. Furthermore, there were clear differences in the density of FSWs per spot with the mean number of FSWs/spot ranging from 17 in Abuja to 8 in Ondo. Conclusion The FSW population in Nigeria is large and diverse, with substantial differences between and within states with respect to the population size, density and organisational typologies of sex work. This information is central to Nigeria’s planning process for scaling up focused HIV prevention programmes and services.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.362
Threshold uncertainty score0.500

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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