Carbon Nanotubes: Anomalous Photo-galvanic Effect, Electromechanical Instability, and IR detection
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are hollow cylinders composed of one or more concentric layers of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice. CNTs are widely considered as an elemental material for a future nanoelectronic technology. This is not simply due to their small size but rather to their overall properties: CNTs are known to exhibit either metallic or semiconducting behaviour, with the band gap being dependent on the nanotube diameter. Both active devices (transistors) and interconnects can be made out of semiconducting and metallic nanotubes, respectively. The key nanotube dimension, their diameter, is controlled by chemistry, not conventional fabrication. The strong covalent bonding gives the CNTs high mechanical and thermal stability and ability to sustain current densities as high as 10 A/cm2.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".