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Record W2314714262 · doi:10.2138/rmg.2014.79.1

The Environmental Geochemistry of Arsenic -- An Overview --

2014· article· en· W2314714262 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueReviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicArsenic contamination and mitigation
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArsenicGeochemistryGeologyEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental chemistryChemistryMetallurgyMaterials science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Research Article| January 01, 2014 The Environmental Geochemistry of Arsenic — An Overview — Robert J. Bowell; Robert J. Bowell SRK Consulting, Churchill House, Cardiff CF10 2HH, United Kingdom, rbowell@srk.co.uk Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Charles N. Alpers; Charles N. Alpers U.S. Geological Survey, Placer Hall, 6000 J Street Sacramento, California 95819, U.S.A., cnalpers@usgs.gov Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Heather E. Jamieson; Heather E. Jamieson Department of Geological Sciences & Geological Engineering Miller Hall, Queen's University Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada, jamieson@queensu.ca Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar D. Kirk Nordstrom; D. Kirk Nordstrom U.S. Geological Survey, 3215 Marine St., Suite 127 Boulder, Colorado 80303, U.S.A., dkn@usgs.gov Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Juraj Majzlan Juraj Majzlan Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Germany, Juraj.Majzlan@uni-jena.de Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information Robert J. Bowell SRK Consulting, Churchill House, Cardiff CF10 2HH, United Kingdom, rbowell@srk.co.uk Charles N. Alpers U.S. Geological Survey, Placer Hall, 6000 J Street Sacramento, California 95819, U.S.A., cnalpers@usgs.gov Heather E. Jamieson Department of Geological Sciences & Geological Engineering Miller Hall, Queen's University Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada, jamieson@queensu.ca D. Kirk Nordstrom U.S. Geological Survey, 3215 Marine St., Suite 127 Boulder, Colorado 80303, U.S.A., dkn@usgs.gov Juraj Majzlan Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Germany, Juraj.Majzlan@uni-jena.de Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America First Online: 09 Mar 2017 © 2014 Mineralogical Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry (2014) 79 (1): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2014.79.1 Article history First Online: 09 Mar 2017 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Permissions Search Site Citation Robert J. Bowell, Charles N. Alpers, Heather E. Jamieson, D. Kirk Nordstrom, Juraj Majzlan; The Environmental Geochemistry of Arsenic — An Overview —. Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry 2014;; 79 (1): 1–16. doi: https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2014.79.1 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyReviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Search Advanced Search Arsenic is one of the most prevalent toxic elements in the environment. The toxicity, mobility, and fate of arsenic in the environment are determined by a complex series of controls dependent on mineralogy, chemical speciation, and biological processes. The element was first described by Theophrastus in 300 B.C. and named arsenikon (also arrhenicon; Caley and Richards 1956) referring to its "potent" nature, although it was originally considered an alternative form of sulfur (Boyle and Jonasson 1973). Arsenikon is believed to be derived from the earlier Persian, zarnik (online etymology dictionary, http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=arsenic). It was not until the... You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.699
Threshold uncertainty score0.827

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it