One Well-Placed Methyl Group Increases the Solubility of Phenoxy Boronsubphthalocyanine Two Orders of Magnitude
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Boronsubphthalocyanine ( BsubPc ) derivatives are materials that have recently seen an increase in attention, particularily for application as colorants and functional materials in organic electronic devices. However, the solubilities of most BsubPc derivatives are too low to utilize solution-based processing techniques. Where there are derivatives that are soluble, they rely on the addition of large alkyl chains for solubilization the result of which is an increase in the molecular weight and a decrease of the specific absorptivity of the BsubPc . In this paper we disclose the identity of two mass-efficient, highly soluble BsubPc derivatives: 3-methylphenoxy- BsubPc and 3,4-dimethylphenoxy- BsubPc . We compare their solubilities and crystal packing structures to previously known BsubPc derivatives. We put forward a symmetry-based argument for the reason for their surprisingly high solubility wherein we treat the molecules as two separate fragments: the phenoxy group and the BsubPc group. The symmetry-based argument suggests that by ignoring the BsubPc fragment common to each derivative a better estimate of the relative solubilities can be estimated through previously established empirical formulas.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".