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Record W2316976143 · doi:10.3130/aijs.79.331

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON REMOVAL OF UNBURNT CARBON IN FLY ASH BY FLOTATION METHOD AND PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE WITH THE FLY ASH SLURRY

2014· article· en· W2316976143 on OpenAlexaff
Koji Takasu, Hiroki Suyama, Hidehiro Koyamada

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
Canadian institutionsCAE (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFly ashSlurryWaste managementEnvironmental sciencePulp and paper industryEnvironmental engineeringEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this study, we developed the device to remove unburnt carbon from fly ash that applied flotation method, and experimentally examined the operating condition of the device. After we scaled up to the full scale device, we experimentally examined strength properties of concrete with fly ash removed unburnt carbon by it. According to the results, it was effectively able to removed unburnt carbon from fly ash by the device that installed micro bubble nozzles and a whirl type pump. The removal efficiency of unburnt carbon improved when prior forced stirring was carried out by a concrete mixer for 30 minutes, and scavenger in fly ash slurry of about 60 wt% in the density was added to. The compressive strength of concrete with fly ash slurry that removed unburnt carbon by the full scale device showed a tendency similar to the concrete with fly ash as specified in JIS A 6201 class II.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.024
Threshold uncertainty score0.265

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)Same topicMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesFrench-language works237,207