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Record W2317950157 · doi:10.3928/00904481-20110615-11

Medical Work in Developing Countries: How to Approach a Global Health Experience

2011· article· en· W2317950157 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Theresa A Townley

Bibliographic record

VenuePediatric Annals · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGlobal Health and Surgery
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineWork (physics)Developing countryGlobal healthNursingEconomic growthPublic health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

FeatureMedical Work in Developing Countries: How to Approach a Global Health Experience Theresa A. Townley, MD, MPH, , MD, MPH Theresa A. Townley, MD, MPH Published OnlineJune 15, 2011https://doi.org/10.3928/00904481-20110615-11PDFView Full Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMore1.Haq C, Rothenberg D, Gjerde C, et al."New World Views: preparing physicians in training for global health work."Family Medicine. 2001; 33(3): 178–86. MedlineGoogle Scholar2.Gupta , et al."The International Health Program: The fifteen year Experience with Yale University's Internal Medicine Residency Program."American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene1999; 61(6). Crossref MedlineGoogle Scholar3.Willer WC, Corey GR, Laalinger GJ, Durack DT. International Health and internal medicine residency training: the Duke University experience. Am J Med1995; 99(3):291–7.10.1016/S0002-9343(99)80162-4 Crossref MedlineGoogle Scholar4.Federico , et al.A successful International Child Health Elective: The University of Colorado's Department of Pediatrics experience. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006Feb; 160(2):191–6.10.1001/archpedi.160.2.191 Crossref MedlineGoogle Scholar5.Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Board on International Health. America's vital interest in global health: protecting our people, enhancing our economy, and advancing our international interests. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press; 1997. Google Scholar6.Chase JA, Evert J, eds. Global Health Training in Graduate Medical Education: A Guidebook. 2nd Edition. San Francisco: Global Health Education Consortium, 2011globalhealtheducation.org/resources/Documents/Both%20Students%20And%20Faculty/GH_Training_in_GME_Guidebook_2Ed.pdf. Accessed on April 25, 2011. Google Scholar7. fieldresearch.msf.org/msf/handle/10144/12364. Accessed June 23, 2011. Google Scholar8.Velji A, Bryant JH"Global Health Ethics" in Understanding Global Health. , Markle , et al. Ed McGraw Hill, Lange Medical, 2007. Google Scholar9.Tindana PO, Singh JA, et al.Grand Challenges in Global Health: Community Engagement in Research in Developing Countries. PLOS Med2007 4(9): e273.10.1371/journal.pmed.0040273 Crossref MedlineGoogle Scholar10.Suchdev P, Ahrens K, Click E, Macklin L, Evangelista D, Graham E. A model for sustainable short-term international medical trips. Amb Ped. 7(4): 317–320. Google Scholar11.Brewer TF. AFMC Resource Group on Global Health: Creating Global Health Curricula for Canadian Medical Students 2007. Association of Faculties of Medicine; Ottawa2007:1–8. Google Scholar12.Drain P, Primack A, Hunt D, Fawzi W, Holmes K, Gardner PGlobal Health in Medical Education: A Call for More Training and Opportunities. Academic Medicine2007; 82:226–230.10.1097/ACM.0b013e3180305cf9 Crossref MedlineGoogle Scholar13. globalhealtheducation.org. Accessed June 21, 2011. Google Scholar14.Frenk J, et al.Health Professionals for a new century: transforming education to strengthen health systems in an interdependent world. Lancet. 2010: 373:1923–58. Published online, Nov 29 2010, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61345-8. CrossrefGoogle Scholar15. www.astmh.org. Accessed June 21, 2011. Google Scholar16.Health Hints for the Tropics XIII. Available online at: www.astmh.org/Health_Hints_for_the_Tropics.htm. Accessed June 23, 2011. Google Scholar17.Sanford C. The Adventurous Traveler's Guide to Health. Seattle, WA. University of Washington Press:2008. Google Scholar18. www.nimhd.nih.gov/our_programs/mhirt.asp. Accessed May 15, 2011. Google Scholar19. www.fic.nih.gov/programs/training_grants/nih_fogarty.htm. Accessed June 23, 2011. Google Scholar20. www.astmh.org/ASTMH_Sponsored_Fellowships/3319.htm. Accessed June 20, 2011. Google Scholar21. www.aap.org/sections/ich/index.htm. Accessed June 22, 2011. Google Scholar22.O'Neil E. A Practical Guide to Global Health Service. USA. American Medical Association: 2006. Google Scholar23.Stanton B, et al.Global Health Training for Pediatric Residents. Pediatric Annals2008; 37(12):786–787, 792–796.10.3928/00904481-20081201-11 LinkGoogle Scholar24.Bazemore AW, Heinen M, Goldenhar LM, Szaflarski M, Lindsell CJ, Diller P. The Effect of Offering International Health Training Opportunities on Family Medicine Recruiting. Fam Med. 2007; 39(4):255–60. MedlineGoogle Scholar25. medicine.yale.edu/intmed/globalhealthscholars/index.aspx. Accessed June 11, 2011. Google Scholar26.Gordon G, Vongvichit E, Hansana V, Torjesen KA Model for Improving Physician Performance in Developing Countries: A Three-Year Postgraduate Training Program in Laos. Academic Medicine 81:399–404. Crossref MedlineGoogle Scholar27. www.bayloraids.org. Accessed June 11, 2011. Google Scholar28. www.pih.org. Accessed June 21, 2011. Google Scholar29. www.dghonline.org. Accessed June 21, 2011. Google Scholar30.Cardozo B. L., Salama P. (2002). Mental health of humanitarian aid workers in complex emergencies. In: , Danieli Y, ed. Sharing the front line and the back hills: Peacekeepers, humanitarian aid workers and the media in the midst of crisis (pp. 242–257). Amityville, NY: Baywood. Google Scholar31.Eriksson C. B., Vande Kemp H., Gorusch R., Hoke S., Foy D. W. (2001). Trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms in international relief and development personnel. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 14(1), 205–212.10.1023/A:1007804119319 CrossrefGoogle Scholar32.Drain P, Huffman SA, Pirtle SE, Chan K. Caring for the World: A Guide to Resources. University of Toronto Press, 2008. Google Scholar Previous article FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Request Permissions InformationCopyright 2011, SLACK IncorporatedDr. Townley would like to thank Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières for providing her with the opportunity to work in global health and Tom Hall, Karen Lam and The Global Health Education Consortium for their assistance with this article.PDF downloadAddress correspondence to: Theresa A. Townley, MD, MPH, email: [email protected]edu.Theresa A. Townley, MD, MPH, is Assistant Professor, Internal Medicine and Pediatrics at Creighton University, Omaha, NE.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.021
Threshold uncertainty score0.610

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.089
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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