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Record W2321355519 · doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-008228

Vasculitis of the gallbladder in early rheumatoid arthritis

2013· article· en· W2321355519 on OpenAlex
Sharron K Sandhu, Gregory Choy

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ Case Reports · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineVasculitisRheumatoid arthritisPolyarthritisGallbladderCholecystitisRheumatoid factorRheumatoid noduleInternal medicineDermatologyArthritisGastroenterologyPathologyDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Vasculitis secondary to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) usually occurs in patients with high circulating titres of rheumatoid factor and established, chronic disease. Vasculitis of the gallbladder causing acute cholecystitis is an extremely rare manifestation of rheumatoid vasculitis. To our knowledge, this is the first case in which vasculitis occurred early in the course of disease. We report the case of a localised gallbladder vasculitis in a 74-year-old, newly diagnosed male patient with RA. He presented with acute abdominal pain, a history of constitutional symptoms and a 1-week history of polyarthritis of his wrist and hands. Cholecystitis was diagnosed clinically and radiologically and he underwent a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Histopathology of the gallbladder confirmed cholecystitis and gallstones but in addition found small vessel vasculitis and rheumatoid nodules. This case illustrates that rheumatoid vasculitis can occur early in the onset of RA. Additionally, although rare, the gallbladder can be a site of localised rheumatoid vasculitis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.293
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it