Marital Immigration and Graduated Citizenship: Post-Naturalization Restrictions on Mainland Chinese Spouses in Taiwan
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries have witnessed dramatic transformations in migration and immigration patterns in East Asia, with many immigrant-sending nations becoming immigration destinations themselves. In Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong, this in-migration has largely taken the form of family reunification, with marital immigration as the main path to naturalized citizenship. Chinese spouses, primarily female, have constituted a major source of new immigrants to these countries, and although they pose different kinds of challenges in their new homes, only in Taiwan are they viewed overdy as a potential threat to national integrity and sovereignty because of the contested political relationship between China and Taiwan. This article examines how the Taiwan government regulates immigrants who are racially, ethnically and linguistically similar but who come tainted by persistent political conflicts across the Taiwan Strait. Through analyzing policies that create a second-class citizenship status for naturalized Chinese spouses, I show how concerns about a demographic and ideological invasion from Chinajustify restricting the rights granted to former Chinese citizens. These
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it