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Record W2325934657 · doi:10.1093/ae/60.2.66

What a Difference a Century Makes

2014· article· en· W2325934657 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Entomologist · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicHemiptera Insect Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

American Entomologist (ISSN 1046–2821) is published quarterly (March, June, September, and December) by the Entomological Society of America, 3 Park Place, Suite 307, Annapolis, MD 21401-3722; Phone: (301) 7314535; FAX (301) 731-4538; esa@entsoc.org. Periodicals postage is paid at Lancaster, PA, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send change of address forms to American Entomologist, ESA, 3 Park Place, Suite 307, Annapolis, MD 21401-3722. Inquiries regarding content, subscriptions, advertising, back issues, change of address, and general business matters, and manuscripts and other copy should be sent to the Managing Editor, ESA, 3 Park Place, Suite 307, Annapolis, MD 21401-3722. Unsolicited manuscripts are welcome, but ESA can assume no responsibility for them. Manuscripts should be of general interest to entomologists. For information about preparing manuscripts, authors are urged to refer to “Information for Contributors,” which is printed on the inside back cover of most issues, or see the ESA web site (http://www.entsoc.org/ Pubs/Periodicals/AE). Photocopies: Permission to photocopy articles for internal or personal use is granted by the Entomological Society of America provided that a fee of $4.00 per copy is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. Individuals may make a single copy for personal use without charge. This consent does not extend to other kinds of copying, such as that for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collective works, or for resale. Subscription prices for 2014: members, n/a; nonmember individuals, $62 print or online, $92 print plus online; institutions, $122 print or online, $181 print plus online. To the above add $27 for airmail to Canada, $38 for airmail to all other non-US countries. Send payment to: Entomological Society of America, c/o Wells Fargo Bank, Lockbox #758954, Baltimore, MD 21275-8954. Print back issues can be ordered from ESA or in microform from National Archive Publishing Company, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.878
Threshold uncertainty score0.211

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it