ULTIMATE VERTICAL STRENGTH AND ULTIMATE FLEXURAL MOMENT OF STEEL PILE SUBJECTED TO VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL LOAD IN LIQUEFIED SUBGRADE
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
In the previous papers, when slender steel piles beneath buildings experience high axial compression forces as a result of vertical loads increased by P-Δ effects with inertia forces acting on the buildings and then the soil liquefies, buckling of the piles occurred even though they are restrained laterally by the liquefied soil. In the real structures, the pile is subjected to the lateral and axial force during earthquake. This paper estimates the ultimate strength of slender piles in liquefied soil when steel pile subjected to vertical and horizontal load. The relationship between the axial force and the flexural moment of the slender piles and the soil-pile interaction is presented.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it