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Record W2327994519 · doi:10.1136/oemed-2014-102362.116

0311  Development of a predictive model for estimating gamma radiation exposures among Ontario uranium miners0311  Development of a predictive model for estimating gamma radiation exposures among Ontario uranium miners

2014· article· en· W2327994519 on OpenAlexaffabout
Minh Do

Bibliographic record

VenueOccupational and Environmental Medicine · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicRadioactivity and Radon Measurements
Canadian institutionsOccupational Cancer Research Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStatisticsLinear regressionLeverage (statistics)OutlierRegression analysisUraniumLinear modelMathematicsNuclear medicineEnvironmental scienceMedicineMaterials science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives The objective of this study is to develop and validate a predictive model for estimating gamma radiation exposure for miners working in uranium mines between 1981 and 1985. Method The dose prediction model was developed and validated using multiple linear regression. To aid in model development, 70% random sample of workers were used in the model development (i.e., Training Sample) while the remainder 30% (i.e., Test Sample) was used to determine model performance. A stepwise approach was used to select variables into the model. Criteria for retaining the variables in the model was based on a p-value of <=0.15. Model fit was assessed using adjusted R-square. Co-linearity was determined by the magnitude of the variance inflation factor (VIF). Variables with VIF greater than 3.0 were removed from the model. In addition, SAS procedure ROBUSTREG was used to minimise the effects of outliers and high leverage in order to provide resistant (stable) results in the presence of outliers and high leverage. Results Based on 8949 employments records, dosimetric measurements of gamma radiation were significantly correlated with radon exposure (r = 0.499), duration of employment (r = 0.429), year of exposure (r = 0.239), and ore production (r = 0.230). Age was inversely related to gamma dose. Regression analysis showed that individual dosimetric readings can be modestly predicted by individual work history and geological characteristics of Ontario uranium mines (p < 0.001, R2 = 0.374). Additional sources of variation are likely related to individual variability that could not be accounted for in this ecological assessment. Conclusions Reconstructed gamma dose provides modest agreement with individual dosimetric readings.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.716
Threshold uncertainty score0.565

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.309
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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