Comparing Polymer-Supported TEMPO Mediators for Cellulose Oxidation and Subsequent Polyvinylamine Grafting
Bibliographic record
Abstract
A new poly(acrylic acid)-grafted TEMPO (PAA-T) is compared to polyvinylamine-grafted TEMPO and free TEMPO as oxidation mediators for cellulose. The polymer-immobilized mediators require lower overall TEMPO concentrations and they restrict oxidation to the exterior surfaces of porous cellulose. On the other hand, the resulting surfaces are coated with grafted polyvinylamine and laccase, if the enzyme is used as the primary oxidant. PAA-T is anionic and does not sufficiently adsorb onto anionic cellulose to give oxidation, whereas cellulose rendered cationic by an adsorbed layer of PVAm is oxidized by PAA-T + laccase. There is no clear “best choice” mediator/primary oxidant combination for cellulose oxidation subsequent to PVAm grafting; the advantages of each mediator are summarized.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".